The backhoe loader is a versatile piece of machinery known for its use in civil engineering and utility projects, as it can perform a variety of functions in a limited workspace area. The machine has a front-end loader that has either a bucket or pallet forks for backfilling and light grading, and can perform many different material handling functions. The backhoe arm located at the rear can dig up to 10-16 feet (3-5 meters) deep.
Backhoe loaders allow the user to dig trenches for utility lines, footings, and drainage systems. Backhoe loaders have an all wheel drive chassis that includes oscillating rear axles or stabilizer outriggers, which give the operator maximum stability when performing deep digging and/or lifting operations on unstable ground. Many new backhoe loader models have load-sensing hydraulic capabilities, ergonomically designed cabs that reduce noise and vibration, and intuitive pilot controls for reducing operator fatigue during long work hours.